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Evangelism lessons from the Savior: Account of the rich young man: Part 2

Always be preparedĀ to . . . ask a question

James F.Ā BorgwardtĀ 

Witnessing to strangers doesnā€™t come naturally for many Christians, myself included.Ā ButĀ like anything else,Ā itĀ becomesĀ easier with practice.Ā Ā 

TheĀ essentialĀ elements for every Christian witness isĀ Godā€™s law and gospel.Ā ButĀ how do we get from a cordial ā€œHiā€ to the message of sin and grace?Ā My favorite tool is a question.Ā 

Actually, there are three specificĀ types ofĀ questionsĀ thatĀ helpĀ moveĀ conversations in the direction I want.Ā The first questionĀ turns the dialogueĀ spiritual.Ā The secondĀ helps toĀ assess and clarifyĀ the non-Christianā€™s views.Ā And the lastĀ draws us to our destination:Ā to the cross of Christ.Ā Ā 

All of them help keep the conversation cordial andĀ non-threatening when they are usedĀ with people like Joe.Ā 

TheĀ firstĀ questionĀ 

Joe sat in the next seatĀ on our flight to Chicago and struck up the conversation.Ā HisĀ story ofĀ leading multipleĀ successful business ventures in the city matched hisĀ style and appearance.Ā My story as a pastor didnā€™t share much in common, except thatĀ I have a brotherĀ serving a congregationĀ on the north side of Chicago.Ā That wasĀ myĀ segueĀ to QuestionĀ 1: ā€œDo you have a church home?ā€Ā 

He didnā€™t.Ā It wasnā€™t long before he shared his view of religions:Ā ā€œAll of themĀ teach basically the same thing.Ā How can Christians insist that theyā€™reĀ the only ones going to heaven?ā€Ā Ā 

TheĀ secondĀ questionĀ 

Would you have given a quick answer?Ā Jesus wouldnā€™t.Ā At least he didnā€™t when the rich young man in Matthew 19 asked himĀ a questionĀ about eternal life.Ā Jesus responded instead with a question of his own.Ā Answering a question with another question was common for Jesus. HeĀ often extendedĀ conversationsĀ with questions and not answers.Ā Ā 

This is another evangelism lesson we can learn fromĀ Jesusā€™ dialogue inĀ Matthew 19.Ā When someone comes to you with a question about the Christian faith, donā€™t always be so quick with an answer.Ā Try a question instead.Ā Ā 

ā€œA man came up to Jesus and asked, ā€˜Teacher, what good thing must I do to get eternal life?ā€™Ā 

ā€˜Why do you ask me about what is good?ā€™ Jesus repliedā€ (Matthew 19:16,17).Ā 

Jesus fielded questions from a variety of people with a variety of motives.Ā Some raised question to trap him.Ā  Others were hurtingĀ souls who approached him in desperate need.Ā They pleaded for mercy from the only oneĀ they believedĀ could help them.Ā 

The rich, young ruler fit neither of theseĀ extremes.Ā His question was both serious and seriously misguided.Ā He respected Jesus as a great teacher.Ā He approached him with a genuine desire to receiveĀ new insight intoĀ his godly living.Ā He loved theĀ law of GodĀ and convinced himself that he had kept it.Ā Yet he feltĀ that he was missing somethingā€”something that would finally give him the peace with God that he craved.Ā He figured that the renownedĀ rabbi from Nazareth could prescribeĀ theĀ elusive, extraordinary workĀ that needed to be done.Ā He was ready to carryĀ it outĀ and therebyĀ earnĀ theĀ assurance thatĀ life everlasting wasĀ indeedĀ his reward.Ā 

This young manĀ came to the right manĀ for the wrong reasons.Ā And JesusĀ could have told him as much.Ā But a question was theĀ more effective tool.Ā Ā 

The same is often true inĀ ourĀ witnessing.Ā 

Granted, JesusĀ was far better at this than we could be.Ā He knewĀ theĀ perfect responseĀ to a questionĀ long before it wasĀ asked.Ā Not being God, we canā€™t do that.Ā 

But questionsĀ doĀ serve us well in these crucial conversations.Ā They help us assess the person and their situation.Ā They buy us time as we think howĀ toĀ best lead this soul to the cross.Ā Ā 

More than that,Ā askingĀ questions helpsĀ usĀ inĀ similarĀ waysĀ to how itĀ helped JesusĀ in his ministry.Ā Questions displayĀ that weā€™re genuinely interested in the personĀ with whom weā€™re speaking.Ā And questions leadĀ that person to do someĀ important self-reflection.Ā They areĀ a polite, non-confrontational tool to help the other person re-examine their assumptions.Ā 

When Jesus replied with ā€œWhy do you ask me about what is good?ā€ the manĀ had to start digging into the assumptionsĀ thatĀ were buried beneath his question.Ā 

We wantĀ peopleĀ to do the same thing.Ā This is whereĀ QuestionĀ 2Ā comes in handy.Ā Itā€™s the question, ā€œWhat makes you say that?ā€*Ā 

In my conversation with Joe, I responded to his claim that all religions basically teach the same thing with, ā€œWhat makes you say that?Ā In what way are they similar?ā€Ā 

Like the man in Matthew 19, JoeĀ held the natural opinion that good works gain the reward of eternal life.Ā HeĀ didnā€™tĀ understandĀ grace.Ā Outside of Christ, no one can.Ā 

The third questionĀ 

At the time,Ā I responded with a C.Ā S. Lewis illustration of how the one word that separates Christianity fromĀ all other religions isĀ grace.Ā And that opened intoĀ a law and gospel witness.Ā 

But thinking back on it, I could have asked Joe a third question thatā€™sĀ become my favorite.Ā Sometimes itā€™s the onlyĀ one needed.Ā Itā€™s direct and polite at the same time.Ā Question 3aĀ is,Ā ā€œWhat you do believe about Jesus?ā€Ā Ā 

Try it.Ā And after asking the question, justĀ listen.Ā The responseĀ could beĀ a hundred different kinds ofĀ wrong,Ā butĀ fight the urge to correctĀ the person.Ā PeopleĀ appreciateĀ that youĀ donā€™t want to argue.Ā By listening youā€™llĀ earnĀ theĀ right to speak.Ā When theyā€™re done, askĀ permission to do so withĀ Question 3b, ā€œMay I share with you what I believe about Jesus?ā€Ā ThenĀ share the good newsĀ of Godā€™s eternal loveĀ for all peopleĀ in Jesus.Ā And the Holy SpiritĀ willĀ bless it as he sees fit.Ā 

Someone may be thinking,Ā Thatā€™s all fine and good.Ā But the apostle PeterĀ commanded a different approach:Ā ā€œAlways be prepared to give an answer to everyone who asks you to give the reason for the hope that you haveā€Ā (1 Peter 3:15).Ā He told us to be prepared to give anĀ answer,Ā not a question.Ā 

Yes, weĀ need to beĀ prepared to give answersĀ too!Ā Read 1 PeterĀ chapterĀ 3Ā in its entirety.Ā People will ask us about ourĀ eternalĀ hope when they seeĀ us respond to evilĀ with love and grace.Ā Theyā€™llĀ want to know why.Ā Theyā€™llĀ cut right to the point.Ā And soĀ weĀ respond.Ā 

Paul, Silas, and the jailor (Acts 16)Ā lived out the exact scenario that Peter outlined.Ā When theĀ PhilippianĀ jailorĀ fell trembling before them and asked a question of desperation and hope, ā€œSirs, what must I do to be saved?ā€ it was clearĀ to the evangelists that this manĀ was in a far differentā€”and far betterā€”spot thanĀ the man in Matthew 19.Ā He was ready forĀ theĀ gospel.Ā 

So Paul and Silas replied, ā€œBelieve in the Lord Jesus Christ, and you will be savedā€ (Acts 16:30,31).Ā Ā 

God grant that weā€™re all prepared withĀ questions and answers pointing to Jesus.Ā 


James Borgwardt is pastor at Redeemer, Fond du Lac, Wisconsin.Ā Ā 


This is the second article in aĀ three-part series onĀ evangelismĀ lessons fromĀ the account of the rich youngĀ manĀ in Matthew chapter 19.Ā 


*Thanks to Christian apologist GregoryĀ KouklĀ for these insights.


 

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Author: James F.Ā Borgwardt
Volume 105, Number 12
Issue: December 2018

Copyrighted by WELS Forward in Christ Ā© 2021
Forward in Christ grants permission for any original article (not a reprint) to be printed for use in a WELS church, school, or organization, provided that it is distributed free and indicate Forward in Christ as the source. Images may not be reproduced except in the context of its article.Ā Contact us

 

Evangelism lessons from the Savior: Account of the rich young man: Part 1

TheĀ manĀ whoĀ walkedĀ awayĀ 

James F.Ā BorgwardtĀ 

Imagine this scenario.Ā Youā€™ve been planning to invite your neighbor Dave to an upcoming service at your church.Ā Heā€™s gone through some dark times recently, and you know itā€™s timeĀ thatĀ youĀ finallyĀ work up the nerve to ask him.Ā Itā€™s a Saturday morning, andĀ you see thatĀ heā€™s out working in hisĀ yard.Ā 

Youā€™ve rehearsed different ways the conversation might go.Ā Something like: ā€œDave,Ā do you have any plans for Christmas Eve?Ā If not,Ā weā€™d love for you toĀ join us for candlelight worshipĀ at Redeemer.Ā Itā€™s one of our favorite services of the year.Ā Itā€™s a beautiful service that tellsĀ how God brought light into this dark world when Jesus was born. I think youā€™d enjoy it.ā€Ā 

You say a quick prayer andĀ walkĀ over to your neighbor.Ā The conversation begins with some natural small talkĀ beforeĀ you transition intoĀ the invitation.Ā Ā 

Dave pauses.Ā He hadnā€™t expected thisĀ from you.Ā When heĀ does speak, his disjointed thoughtsĀ meanderĀ back to his experienceĀ inĀ theĀ church heĀ lastĀ attendedĀ asĀ a teenager.Ā 

He didnā€™t haveĀ manyĀ fond memories.Ā YouĀ acknowledgeĀ that your church isnā€™t perfect, either, but the messages you hear and the friendships youā€™ve found there have been a great blessing.Ā Ā 

HeĀ politelyĀ ends the conversation by stating thatĀ heā€™s notĀ very religiousĀ andĀ then addsĀ thatĀ heĀ needs to finish some work before theĀ footballĀ game starts.Ā Before youĀ can reply, he walks away.Ā 

Witnessing goalsĀ 

Was that a failed witness?Ā Ā 

IĀ suppose that depends onĀ howĀ you understandĀ yourĀ witnessingĀ goals.Ā IfĀ theĀ goal for yourĀ witnessĀ isĀ toĀ bringĀ an unbelieverĀ to saving faith in Christ,Ā thenĀ get ready for endless failure.Ā Youā€™ll never accomplish your goal.Ā Ever.Ā You cannot change a personā€™s heart.Ā That task is reserved for someone far more powerfulā€”GodĀ theĀ Holy Spirit.Ā 

If theĀ goal for yourĀ dialogueĀ is to prove the truth of the Bible, you may win some arguments.Ā ButĀ the poor soul that youĀ embarrassedĀ with your superior debatingĀ skills may stillĀ turn away.Ā You could win theĀ argument andĀ lose aĀ soul.Ā Ā 

JesusĀ neverĀ send usĀ into the worldĀ with the words, ā€œYou will be my lawyers.ā€Ā Jesus said, ā€œYou will be my witnessesā€ (Acts 1:8).Ā Ā 

When you have another opportunity toĀ witness, make sure you are clear that your goal is notĀ toĀ convert anyone.Ā Itā€™s not even to convince anyone.Ā Itā€™sĀ simply to converse with themā€”toĀ talk with them aboutĀ your graciousĀ God.Ā Ā 

And if someone walks away from you, donā€™t get down.Ā It wasnā€™t a failure.Ā AfterĀ all, people walked away from JesusĀ too.Ā AndĀ Jesus was notĀ a failure.Ā 

TwoĀ examples fromĀ JesusĀ 

People respondedĀ in all sorts of waysĀ toĀ the Saviorā€™sĀ witness.Ā Sure, some came to saving faithĀ that very day, like the Samaritan woman at the well,Ā the tax collector,Ā Zacchaeus;Ā and evenĀ the criminal on the cross.Ā 

But not everyoneĀ was converted on the spot.Ā Consider Nicodemus in John chapter 3.Ā Ā 

In this profoundĀ nighttimeĀ conversation, theĀ PhariseeĀ was the first to hear the beautiful gospel summary of John 3:16.Ā How did he respondĀ to Jesus?Ā We donā€™t know.Ā John doesnā€™t record the manā€™sĀ reaction.Ā JohnĀ simplyĀ leavesĀ NicodemusĀ in the darkness as the gospelĀ account moves forward.Ā Ā 

But if weā€™re patient and keep reading, we seeĀ clearĀ evidence of saving faithĀ many months later.Ā WhenĀ theĀ beaten bodyĀ of JesusĀ hung fromĀ the cross outside of Jerusalem, NicodemusĀ must have watchedĀ the eventsĀ all unfold.Ā No doubt heĀ recalled Jesusā€™Ā words from that private conversation: ā€œJust as Moses lifted up the snake in the wilderness, so the Son of Man must be lifted up,ā€Æthat everyone who believesā€Æmay have eternal life in himā€ (John 3:14,15).Ā Ā 

John reveals Nicodemus asĀ the believer whoĀ stepped out of the shadows,Ā loweredĀ Jesusā€™Ā lifeless body to the ground, and helpedĀ lay him in the tomb.Ā I loveĀ howĀ John tellsĀ us the rest of the story with Nicodemus.Ā Ā 

In Matthew 19, there was another man who, like Nicodemus,Ā enjoyed a life of privilege inĀ Jewish society.Ā And like Nicodemus, Jesus lovingly engaged him in a conversation about eternal life.Ā But unlike Nicodemusā€™ story, we only hear of this manā€™s initial conversation with Jesus.Ā Without a name given,Ā he is often referred to by Matthewā€™s description asĀ the rich young man.Ā Ā 

The account of Jesusā€™ conversation with this manĀ teaches us lessons in evangelism that weā€™llĀ study the next couple of months.Ā For now,Ā weā€™ll begin with the ending.Ā Jesusā€™ last words to him wereĀ an invitation:Ā ā€œĀ ā€˜Then come, follow me.ā€™Ā When the young man heard this, he went away sadā€ (Matthew 19:21,22).Ā 

The man walked away.Ā Ā 

We donā€™t hear aboutĀ himĀ again.Ā He walkedĀ awayĀ andĀ may wellĀ haveĀ stayed away.Ā Jesus told us in a dozen different ways that this willĀ happen for many people who will listen to our witness of ChristĀ and will ultimately rejectĀ him andĀ remain lost.Ā 

TheĀ restĀ of the storyĀ 

Yet there will be plenty of others who may walk away at first, butā€”like Nicodemusā€”will have a ā€œrest of the story.ā€Ā 

Allow me to share one of those stories.Ā Ā 

J.T. was a man who had some Christian background from childhood, but he hadnā€™t been to worship in many years.Ā In his young adult life, he even developed a strong aversion toĀ preachers and the church.Ā HeĀ onceĀ told his wife he wouldnā€™t give them the time of day.Ā Yet, on a sweltering night in Georgia in July, he answered a knock at the door.Ā The young pastorĀ on the doorstepĀ had just been ordained the week before and was meeting the neighbors in his early efforts to establish a new Lutheran church.Ā 

When something like this happened in the past,Ā J.T.Ā would quicklyĀ close the doorĀ and walk away.Ā Thatā€™s what his wife, Paige,Ā expected him toĀ do onĀ this occasion.Ā Instead, he listened.Ā More than that, heĀ invited the stranger inside.Ā A few months later,Ā J.T. and PaigeĀ finished ourĀ mission congregationā€™sĀ firstĀ adultĀ instructionĀ classĀ andĀ PaigeĀ wasĀ baptized.Ā 

Paige and I both found out whyĀ J.T.Ā was willing to listen to me that night.Ā During his last military deployment in Europe, heĀ hadĀ hit aĀ noticeableĀ rough patch.Ā A caring chaplainĀ approached him andĀ sat down with him.Ā That Christian manĀ shared compassion and Godā€™s WordĀ with J.T. at a time heĀ needed both.Ā Afterward, J.T.Ā told himself that the next time he came across a preacherĀ he wouldĀ handle it differently.Ā He wouldĀ listenĀ to the next pastor who wanted to speak with him.Ā The next evangelistĀ just happened to be me.Ā 

Only God knows where he may put us in aĀ line of witnessesĀ on someone elseā€™sĀ pathĀ So be ready with your witness.Ā And be ready for some to walk away.Ā If it happened to Jesus, itā€™ll happen to you. But alsoĀ prayĀ another ChristianĀ down the roadĀ willĀ witness again.Ā Ā 

Not all who walk awayĀ willĀ stay away.Ā Ā 


James Borgwardt is pastor at Redeemer, Fond du Lac, Wisconsin.Ā Ā 


This is the first article in aĀ three-part series onĀ evangelismĀ lessons fromĀ the account of the rich youngĀ manĀ in Matthew chapter 19.Ā 


 

SUBMIT YOUR STORY

Do you have a manuscript, idea, or story from your own life you’d like to share for use in Forward in Christ or on wels.net? Use our online form to share it to our editorial office for consideration.

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Get inspirational stories, spiritual help, and synod news fromĀ  Forward in Christ every month. Print and digital subscriptions are available from Northwestern Publishing House.

 

Author: James F.Ā Borgwardt
Volume 105, Number 11
Issue: November 2018

Copyrighted by WELS Forward in Christ Ā© 2021
Forward in Christ grants permission for any original article (not a reprint) to be printed for use in a WELS church, school, or organization, provided that it is distributed free and indicate Forward in Christ as the source. Images may not be reproduced except in the context of its article.Ā Contact us