Evangelism lessons from the Savior: Account of the rich young man: Part 2
Always be preparedĀ to . . . ask a question
James F.Ā BorgwardtĀ
Witnessing to strangers doesnāt come naturally for many Christians, myself included.Ā ButĀ like anything else,Ā itĀ becomesĀ easier with practice.Ā Ā
TheĀ essentialĀ elements for every Christian witness isĀ Godās law and gospel.Ā ButĀ how do we get from a cordial āHiā to the message of sin and grace?Ā My favorite tool is a question.Ā
Actually, there are three specificĀ types ofĀ questionsĀ thatĀ helpĀ moveĀ conversations in the direction I want.Ā The first questionĀ turns the dialogueĀ spiritual.Ā The secondĀ helps toĀ assess and clarifyĀ the non-Christianās views.Ā And the lastĀ draws us to our destination:Ā to the cross of Christ.Ā Ā
All of them help keep the conversation cordial andĀ non-threatening when they are usedĀ with people like Joe.Ā
TheĀ firstĀ questionĀ
Joe sat in the next seatĀ on our flight to Chicago and struck up the conversation.Ā HisĀ story ofĀ leading multipleĀ successful business ventures in the city matched hisĀ style and appearance.Ā My story as a pastor didnāt share much in common, except thatĀ I have a brotherĀ serving a congregationĀ on the north side of Chicago.Ā That wasĀ myĀ segueĀ to QuestionĀ 1: āDo you have a church home?āĀ
He didnāt.Ā It wasnāt long before he shared his view of religions:Ā āAll of themĀ teach basically the same thing.Ā How can Christians insist that theyāreĀ the only ones going to heaven?āĀ Ā
TheĀ secondĀ questionĀ
Would you have given a quick answer?Ā Jesus wouldnāt.Ā At least he didnāt when the rich young man in Matthew 19 asked himĀ a questionĀ about eternal life.Ā Jesus responded instead with a question of his own.Ā Answering a question with another question was common for Jesus. HeĀ often extendedĀ conversationsĀ with questions and not answers.Ā Ā
This is another evangelism lesson we can learn fromĀ Jesusā dialogue inĀ Matthew 19.Ā When someone comes to you with a question about the Christian faith, donāt always be so quick with an answer.Ā Try a question instead.Ā Ā
āA man came up to Jesus and asked, āTeacher, what good thing must I do to get eternal life?āĀ
āWhy do you ask me about what is good?ā Jesus repliedā (Matthew 19:16,17).Ā
Jesus fielded questions from a variety of people with a variety of motives.Ā Some raised question to trap him.Ā Others were hurtingĀ souls who approached him in desperate need.Ā They pleaded for mercy from the only oneĀ they believedĀ could help them.Ā
The rich, young ruler fit neither of theseĀ extremes.Ā His question was both serious and seriously misguided.Ā He respected Jesus as a great teacher.Ā He approached him with a genuine desire to receiveĀ new insight intoĀ his godly living.Ā He loved theĀ law of GodĀ and convinced himself that he had kept it.Ā Yet he feltĀ that he was missing somethingāsomething that would finally give him the peace with God that he craved.Ā He figured that the renownedĀ rabbi from Nazareth could prescribeĀ theĀ elusive, extraordinary workĀ that needed to be done.Ā He was ready to carryĀ it outĀ and therebyĀ earnĀ theĀ assurance thatĀ life everlasting wasĀ indeedĀ his reward.Ā
This young manĀ came to the right manĀ for the wrong reasons.Ā And JesusĀ could have told him as much.Ā But a question was theĀ more effective tool.Ā Ā
The same is often true inĀ ourĀ witnessing.Ā
Granted, JesusĀ was far better at this than we could be.Ā He knewĀ theĀ perfect responseĀ to a questionĀ long before it wasĀ asked.Ā Not being God, we canāt do that.Ā
But questionsĀ doĀ serve us well in these crucial conversations.Ā They help us assess the person and their situation.Ā They buy us time as we think howĀ toĀ best lead this soul to the cross.Ā Ā
More than that,Ā askingĀ questions helpsĀ usĀ inĀ similarĀ waysĀ to how itĀ helped JesusĀ in his ministry.Ā Questions displayĀ that weāre genuinely interested in the personĀ with whom weāre speaking.Ā And questions leadĀ that person to do someĀ important self-reflection.Ā They areĀ a polite, non-confrontational tool to help the other person re-examine their assumptions.Ā
When Jesus replied with āWhy do you ask me about what is good?ā the manĀ had to start digging into the assumptionsĀ thatĀ were buried beneath his question.Ā
We wantĀ peopleĀ to do the same thing.Ā This is whereĀ QuestionĀ 2Ā comes in handy.Ā Itās the question, āWhat makes you say that?ā*Ā
In my conversation with Joe, I responded to his claim that all religions basically teach the same thing with, āWhat makes you say that?Ā In what way are they similar?āĀ
Like the man in Matthew 19, JoeĀ held the natural opinion that good works gain the reward of eternal life.Ā HeĀ didnātĀ understandĀ grace.Ā Outside of Christ, no one can.Ā
The third questionĀ
At the time,Ā I responded with a C.Ā S. Lewis illustration of how the one word that separates Christianity fromĀ all other religions isĀ grace.Ā And that opened intoĀ a law and gospel witness.Ā
But thinking back on it, I could have asked Joe a third question thatāsĀ become my favorite.Ā Sometimes itās the onlyĀ one needed.Ā Itās direct and polite at the same time.Ā Question 3aĀ is,Ā āWhat you do believe about Jesus?āĀ Ā
Try it.Ā And after asking the question, justĀ listen.Ā The responseĀ could beĀ a hundred different kinds ofĀ wrong,Ā butĀ fight the urge to correctĀ the person.Ā PeopleĀ appreciateĀ that youĀ donāt want to argue.Ā By listening youāllĀ earnĀ theĀ right to speak.Ā When theyāre done, askĀ permission to do so withĀ Question 3b, āMay I share with you what I believe about Jesus?āĀ ThenĀ share the good newsĀ of Godās eternal loveĀ for all peopleĀ in Jesus.Ā And the Holy SpiritĀ willĀ bless it as he sees fit.Ā
Someone may be thinking,Ā Thatās all fine and good.Ā But the apostle PeterĀ commanded a different approach:Ā āAlways be prepared to give an answer to everyone who asks you to give the reason for the hope that you haveāĀ (1 Peter 3:15).Ā He told us to be prepared to give anĀ answer,Ā not a question.Ā
Yes, weĀ need to beĀ prepared to give answersĀ too!Ā Read 1 PeterĀ chapterĀ 3Ā in its entirety.Ā People will ask us about ourĀ eternalĀ hope when they seeĀ us respond to evilĀ with love and grace.Ā TheyāllĀ want to know why.Ā TheyāllĀ cut right to the point.Ā And soĀ weĀ respond.Ā
Paul, Silas, and the jailor (Acts 16)Ā lived out the exact scenario that Peter outlined.Ā When theĀ PhilippianĀ jailorĀ fell trembling before them and asked a question of desperation and hope, āSirs, what must I do to be saved?ā it was clearĀ to the evangelists that this manĀ was in a far differentāand far betterāspot thanĀ the man in Matthew 19.Ā He was ready forĀ theĀ gospel.Ā
So Paul and Silas replied, āBelieve in the Lord Jesus Christ, and you will be savedā (Acts 16:30,31).Ā Ā
God grant that weāre all prepared withĀ questions and answers pointing to Jesus.Ā
James Borgwardt is pastor at Redeemer, Fond du Lac, Wisconsin.Ā Ā
This is the second article in aĀ three-part series onĀ evangelismĀ lessons fromĀ the account of the rich youngĀ manĀ in Matthew chapter 19.Ā
*Thanks to Christian apologist GregoryĀ KouklĀ for these insights.
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Author: James F.Ā Borgwardt
Volume 105, Number 12
Issue: December 2018
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